When you travel to Peru, you embark on a journey into the storied history and welcoming culture of a treasured nation. A trip to Peru would be incomplete without visiting iconic landmarks, such as the Huaca Pucllana temple in Lima, summiting the Inca Empire's masterpiece of Machu Picchu, and marveling at the Spanish architecture in Arequipa. Around every corner, Peru's vibrant culture permeates daily life, from a mouthwatering culinary scene that features fresh fruit and grilled meat to the boisterous energy of local markets. There's no shortage of things to do and places to explore in Peru.

Coast: The Coastal region includes the cities of Lima and Paracas and boasts exotic marine life, opulent bars, charming restaurants, and a lively nightlife. The coast also offers adventurous sightseeing opportunities, including paragliding, cruises, and surfing.

Mountains: The mountain region includes places like Cusco, Arequipa, and the Sacred Valley. This region offers unparalleled insight into the most impressive relics of the ancient Inca Empire. Activities include sightseeing of ancient ruins, trekking to El Misti volcano, and ziplining through the Sacred Valley.

Desert: The desert region most famously includes the Ica province at the desert oasis of Huacachina. Activities include dune buggy rides and sandboarding.

The climate of Peru is diverse. The coast is marked by arid conditions, warm temperatures, and minimal rainfall. Temperatures in Peru's Andean region range from cool to cold throughout the year. November through April is the rainy season in the Andean region. The eastern portion of the country contains the Amazon Rainforest, where the weather is hot, humid, and rainy throughout the year.

The population of Peru is about 33 million people.

The main religion of Peru is Roman Catholicism.

The official language of Peru is Spanish. The indigenous languages of Aymara and Quechua are spoken and celebrated but mostly in more rural parts of the country.

Peru's national currency is the Peruvian Sol.