9 Best Countries in Africa to Visit on Safari

Botswana offers some of the most exclusive and incredible wildlife experiences in Africa, with a collection of must-see destinations and truly unique landscapes. From the stark, humbling beauty of the desert to the dense thickets of acacia trees, the country presents a stunning variety of natural scenes. The real jewel, however, is the winding waters of the Okavango Delta, which transforms the arid landscape into a lush, thriving wetland teeming with life.

With a strong focus on high-quality, low-impact tourism, Botswana delivers unforgettable wildlife encounters in an intimate, luxurious, and adventurous setting. The country is an ideal playground for any safari seeker. It provides a sense of remoteness and wildness that is hard to find elsewhere. Whether you are looking for a gentle safari suitable for seniors or a lavish, luxury escape, Botswana provides the perfect backdrop for any style of travel.

Okavango Delta

The channels and grasslands of the Okavango Delta are located in northwestern Botswana. This remarkable inland delta is formed as water flows down from Angola and floods the plains, creating a unique wetland that offers water- and land-based safaris. This seasonal flooding results in a variety of exciting and diverse experiences for anyone on an Okavango Delta safari.

Highlights

• Water-based safaris provide a unique pathway through reeds and bushes to see some of the best birdlife and smaller wildlife in Sub-Saharan Africa.
• Shifting landscapes will mesmerize you as the terrain transforms from desert-like sand to lush, stony savannas.
• Unparalleled game experiences await as you search for elephants, lions, and other large mammals.
• Abundant birdlife offers a spectacular display for avid bird watchers in this thriving wetland habitat.
• Foraging mongoose and other small creatures add delightful details to your daily game-viewing adventures.

When to Visit

May to September will show you the delta at its absolute best. During these cooler, drier months of the Southern Hemisphere's winter, the grasses are low and game viewing is at its prime, making it the perfect time to explore this stunning region by water or on land.

Discover the magic of this region with our featured Custom Okavango Safari for the Entire Family.

Chobe Game Reserve

Located in the north of Botswana near the Zimbabwe border, Chobe is the country’s third-largest and first national park. Its proximity to neighboring countries makes it easily accessible, with Zambia just a short water taxi ride away, allowing for seamless multi-destination trips.

Highlights

• Elephant herds in massive numbers offer an incredible sight, which you can witness from within the reserve or on a tender boat on the Chobe River.
• Victoria Falls is close enough to experience as a spectacular day trip from the reserve.
• Seamless combination with the Okavango Delta helps create the ultimate Botswana safari adventure.
• River safaris provide a unique vantage point for viewing wildlife as they come to the water’s edge to drink.
• Diverse wildlife beyond elephants includes lions, leopards, buffalo, and a rich array of birdlife.

When to Visit

The best time to visit is during the Southern Hemisphere’s winter, so consider the drier, cooler months from June to the end of September. This period aligns perfectly with a visit to the famous Victoria Falls, which is at its most magnificent from May to the end of July.

Explore how Chobe fits into a larger adventure with our Luxury Complete Okavango Delta Safari.

Kalahari Desert

The vast Kalahari Desert crosses several countries and covers approximately 70% of Botswana, stretching from its southern border with South Africa far up into the country’s interior. While it offers the classic topography and stark beauty you would expect from a desert, the Kalahari is also a place of surprising life and biodiversity.

Highlights

• Diverse Wildlife has adapted to the dramatic variations in temperature, offering surprisingly rich game viewing.
• Renowned bushmen share their ancient culture and deep knowledge of survival in this distinctive and challenging landscape.
• Spectacular stargazing is possible under the clear, unpolluted night skies of the desert.
• Guided nature walks allow you to appreciate the smaller flora and fauna of this unique ecosystem.
• Dramatic scenery of ancient, dry riverbeds and sprawling salt pans creates a photographer's paradise.

When to Visit

Consider the wet season from December through March to embrace all the region’s offerings, most noticeably the prolific birdlife and animal congregations around the pans. However, the cooler and drier months make road travel easier, so it can truly be considered a year-round destination.

Find your perfect desert adventure by exploring our sample Grand Kalahari Safari: An Immersive Journey Through Nature’s Mystique.

Linyanti

In the northwestern corner of Chobe National Park, near the river border with Namibia, lies the remote and rugged safari wonder of Linyanti. This swamp-like region offers exceptional and exclusive off-the-beaten-path safaris for the discerning traveler.

Highlights

• Vast herds of elephants migrate through this region, making for one of the main highlights of any safari here.
• Exclusive concessions mean fewer vehicles and more intimate, private wildlife viewing experiences.
• Still remoteness allows you to completely disconnect and immerse yourself in the African bush.
• Incredible birdlife thrives in the wetlands and riverine forests associated with this area.
• Predator action is common, with healthy populations of lions, leopards, and wild dogs.

When to Visit

September stands out as a peak time to visit for general game viewing. The winter months from June through August are also excellent, as wildlife sightings are easier during these dry months when the grass is low. For the best bird-watching, visit in January and February.

Learn more about this incredible country in our comprehensive Botswana safari guide. For further inspiration, see our Botswana safari tours and vacation packages.

Kenya is the quintessential safari destination. It is a country of vast savannas, flourishing lakes, and impressive mountains that has captivated travelers for generations. Situated along Africa’s eastern coastline, it serves as a gateway to some of the continent’s most iconic safari experiences, including the dramatic Great Migration and romantic honeymoon escapes set against breathtaking backdrops.

The country’s world-renowned parks lure you in with promises of thundering wildebeest herds in the Maasai Mara or postcard-perfect views of Mount Kilimanjaro from Amboseli. These are just two of the many highlights that await on a luxury Kenyan safari journey. Timeless and offering fantastic travel opportunities year-round, Kenya delivers safari excellence and promises an unforgettable adventure in its most iconic destinations.

Amboseli National Park

Perfectly positioned along Kenya's southern border with Tanzania, Amboseli National Park offers a frontline view of one of the most majestic sights in Africa: the snow-capped peak of Mount Kilimanjaro. This stunning backdrop provides a dramatic setting for a classic East African safari experience.

Highlights

• Panoramic views of Mount Kilimanjaro create one of the most iconic and photographed safari landscapes in the world.
• Vast elephant herds, famous for their large tusks, roam the plains against the mountain backdrop.
• Abundant wildlife thrives here, with the park being home to four of the Big Five.
• Lush wetlands and swamps, fed by underground springs from Kilimanjaro, attract a rich diversity of birdlife.
• Maasai culture can be experienced through visits to local villages on the park's periphery.

When to Visit

The drier months of the Southern Hemisphere’s winter are the prime time to experience this part of Kenya. Visit anytime from the end of May to the end of September to discover mild days, cool nights, and guaranteed quality game viewing.

Let our Best of Kenya Safari: Big Five, Maasai Mara, and National Parks inspire your journey.

Maasai Mara National Reserve

Located in the southwest of the country and sharing a border with Tanzania’s Serengeti, Kenya’s most famous safari park offers some of the best game viewing in all of Africa. The Maasai Mara is the quintessential safari destination. It is renowned for its vast, rolling plains, abundant wildlife, and rich Maasai culture, making it the top choice for many first-time safari-goers.

Highlights

• Great Migration offers the sensational opportunity to witness the greatest wildlife spectacle on Earth as millions of wildebeest and zebra cross the plains.
• Big Five sightings are common as you search for lions, leopards, elephants, rhinos, and buffalo across the wilderness.
• Vast savannas are explored with exceptional guides from premier lodges and camps.
• Hot-air ballooning provides a breathtaking, bird’s-eye view of the plains at sunrise.
• Exceptional guides from the local Maasai community share their deep knowledge of the ecosystem and its inhabitants.

When to Visit

The Great Migration usually arrives in the Mara around July and the herds remain until around the end of October, providing the best game-viewing opportunities. The Maasai Mara is one of the few safari destinations that almost assures a great experience at any time of year, with excellent birding in January and February and peak general safari conditions from June to August.

Plan your adventure after taking a look at our best Maasai Mara safaris.

Laikipia

Centrally located in Kenya, Laikipia County encompasses a diverse landscape of vast open plains, dense hilly areas, and impressive mountain ranges. Overlooking the Ewaso Nyiro River and home to Maasai and Samburu communities, this region is a pioneering conservation success story and home to an incredible array of wildlife.

Highlights

• Endangered species find refuge here, including large numbers of black rhino, Grevy's zebra, and wild dogs.
• Unique activities like walking safaris and horseback riding offer a different perspective on the wilderness.
• Distinctive bird-watching opportunities reveal the active colors, songs, and hunting prowess of impressive local avifauna.
• Community conservancies offer authentic cultural interactions and support sustainable tourism.
• Captivating wildlife such as reticulated giraffe, kudu, waterbuck, eland, and leopard are commonly seen.

When to Visit

For optimum game viewing, the drier months of June to September are perfect. If you are an avid bird watcher, be sure to include Laikipia in your East African safari itinerary and visit in January and February.

Create your perfect romantic getaway with our best Kenya honeymoon tours.

Lake Nakuru

Situated in west-central Kenya, just a three-hour drive from Nairobi, Lake Nakuru is a captivating soda lake set within the Great Rift Valley. This stunning destination is often included in a standard Kenyan itinerary, adding a vibrant splash of color and a different kind of luxury wildlife experience to a traditional safari.

Explore this captivating Great Rift Valley destination with these highlights:

• Flamingos in their thousands cover the shimmering waters of the lake, casting a spectacular pink hue across its surface.
• Rhinoceros sanctuary makes this one of the best places in Kenya to see black and white rhinos.
• Vibrant wildlife can be found along the shoreline and in the surrounding acacia woodlands, including baboons and waterbuck.
• Leopard sightings are common in the fever tree forests that border the lake.
• Picturesque landscape of the lake against the backdrop of the surrounding cliffs offers fantastic photographic opportunities.

When to Visit

Make the most of the dry, Southern Hemisphere winter by visiting between June and September, when conditions for game viewing are ideal.

Find out more about this incredible country with our comprehensive Kenya safari guide.

Namibia is a land of dramatic contrasts and breathtaking scenery, from its iconic red desert dunes and vast safari parks to a breathtaking canyon and an eerie yet serene coastline. This fascinating country offers so many incredible places to see and experiences to be had, making it a truly unique and unforgettable destination. A strong German colonial influence is still felt in coastal towns like Swakopmund, adding a quirky European flavor to the African landscape.

Beyond the scenery, Namibia offers profound cultural encounters. Spend time with the semi-nomadic Himba tribe or explore ancient bushmen rock art at Twyfelfontein for a truly immersive experience. From the ghostly diamond-mining town of Kolmanskop to the petrified forests near Vingerklip, a tour through Namibia is magnificent. It’s a country that rewards exploration with a deep sense of space, solitude, and wonder.

Etosha National Park

Located in the north of Namibia, Etosha National Park is a world-renowned safari destination that resonates with travelers wanting to explore more than the country’s famous dunes and coastal towns. The park is dominated by the vast, shimmering Etosha Pan, a salt pan so large it can be seen from space. It transforms the landscape and dictates the movement of wildlife.

Highlights

• Abundant wildlife congregates around the park’s numerous waterholes during the dry season, offering incredible and easily accessible game viewing.
• Floodlit waterholes at the park’s main camps allow you to watch rhinos, elephants, and lions after dark.
• Etosha Pan creates a stark, shimmering white landscape that provides a dramatic and unique backdrop for photography.
• Big Five members, with the exception of the buffalo, can be seen roaming the park.
• Desert-adapted species like the gemsbok (oryx) and springbok are common sights across the arid savannas.

When to Visit

Consider the drier winter months of the Southern Hemisphere, between June and September, for optimum game viewing. The days are cooler and animals are drawn to the waterholes, making this the ideal time to visit.

For a taste of what to expect, take a look at our Namibia Tour: Intimate Tribal and Safari Experiences in Northern Namibia.

Namib-Naukluft National Park

Situated on the southwest coast of Namibia, the Namib-Naukluft National Park is the largest game park in Africa and protects a significant portion of the ancient Namib Desert. This is a place of immense scale and stark beauty. It is home to some of the most iconic and photographed landscapes on the continent.

Highlights

• Sossusvlei is the park’s main attraction, a vast salt and clay pan surrounded by magnificent, rusty-red sand dunes, including the famous Dune 45 and Big Daddy.
• Deadvlei offers a surreal landscape of bleached-white clay and the skeletal remains of 900-year-old camel thorn trees, set against the backdrop of giant red dunes.
• Sesriem Canyon is an impressive natural gorge carved over millions of years by the Tsauchab River, which you can explore on foot.
• Desert wildlife includes fascinating, adapted creatures like the oryx, springbok, ostrich, and various reptiles.
• Starry skies in this designated Dark Sky Reserve are among the clearest and most brilliant in the world, If you are a photographer, they are perfect for astrophotography.

When to Visit

Discover this otherworldly area in the cooler, Southern Hemisphere winter months from May to September, when daytime temperatures are more pleasant for exploring the dunes and canyons.

Rwanda, famously known as the "Land of a Thousand Hills," is a country that thrills visitors with its dramatic landscapes of volcanoes, lush rainforests, and expansive open plains. This small but incredibly diverse nation has made a remarkable recovery and is now one of Africa’s safest and most inspiring destinations in terms of nature and culture.

The wildlife experiences here are truly incredible, with the ultimate adventure being a gorilla-trekking safari in the misty mountains of Volcanoes National Park. This is one of the world's premier destinations to come face-to-face with the endangered mountain gorilla, a profoundly moving and unforgettable encounter.

Volcanoes National Park

Highlights

• Mountain gorillas will draw you and your private guide deep into the dense Rwandan jungle to spend an unforgettable hour with these endangered gentle giants.
• Golden monkeys can be seen as you trek through lush forests to. These rare primates are rambunctious and brightly colored.
• Wilderness hikes take you into the rainforest for unique views, including treks to Dian Fossey's tomb or to the summits of the volcanoes.
• Prolific birdlife provides fantastic opportunities for bird watchers to spot some of the Albertine Rift's endemic species.
• Stunning scenery of mist-shrouded volcanoes and dense jungle creates a mystical and dramatic atmosphere.

When to Visit

Enjoy the cooler, drier months from May to the end of August for the best trekking conditions. A shorter dry season also runs from mid-December to early February, which is also a perfect time for bird lovers to visit.

Learn more about the top experiences in our guide to the Best Places to Visit in Rwanda on Safari.

South Africa is undoubtedly one of the top safari destinations in Africa, a "world in one country" that offers unparalleled natural reserves and breathtaking scenery. You can easily be immersed in the wonder of the Big Five and other majestic wildlife, with safari options available across the country to suit every taste. It’s an ideal destination for first-time visitors to the continent.

The “Rainbow Nation” offers a handful of excellent malaria-free reserves and parks, making it a fantastic choice for luxury family safaris. An African safari here is easily combined with visits to other iconic attractions, such as Cape Town's vibrant culture, the beautiful Winelands, or the stunning Garden Route. This blend of wildlife, scenery, food, and culture makes for a diverse and unforgettable vacation.

Kruger National Park

One of the most famous safari parks in Africa, the Kruger lies on the northeastern border of South Africa and Mozambique and is roughly the size of a small country. Its immense scale, excellent infrastructure, and incredible biodiversity make it a premier destination for an immersive luxury safari, allowing for a deep exploration of its varied landscapes.

Highlights

• Notable wildlife is abundant, with the park being home to the Big Five and a greater variety of large mammal species than any other African game reserve.
• Changing landscapes and distinctive ecosystems can be explored on extensive game drives that reach deep into the park.
• Guided safaris with specially trained guides in open 4x4 vehicles offer expert insights into the bush and its inhabitants.
• Self-drive options are available if you prefer to explore the park's well-maintained road network at your pace.
• Accessible destination with numerous camps, lodges, and rest stops makes it suitable for all types of travelers.

When to Visit

Take advantage of the cooler, drier months from May to September for optimum game viewing when animals congregate at water sources. However, the Kruger is a fantastic year-round destination, with fascinating wildlife viewing no matter the season.

Plan the perfect family adventure with our South African Adventure Tour: City, Safari, and Ocean.

Sabi Sands Game Reserve

Lying adjacent to the famous Kruger National Park, with no fences between them, Sabi Sands offers a more exclusive and luxurious private safari experience. Game drives are conducted in a smaller, private area, allowing for unparalleled wildlife viewing on one of Africa’s most popular and prestigious safari circuits.

Highlights

• Prime game viewing in a private reserve provides intimate encounters, especially with the region's famously habituated leopards.
• Fewer vehicles at wildlife sightings ensure a more personal and less crowded experience.
• Off-road driving is permitted, allowing guides to track animals through the bush for closer encounters.
• Night drives offer a thrilling opportunity to spot nocturnal animals like genets, civets, and hyenas.
• Luxury lodges provide world-class service, gourmet cuisine, and exceptional comfort in the heart of the bush.

When to Visit

The Southern Hemisphere’s winter, from May to September, is the ultimate time to go on safari. This period offers mild days, low grass for better visibility, and fantastic game viewing as animals gather at water sources.

Combine the bush with the vineyards on our Exploring the Wilderness and Winelands Tour of South Africa.

Hluhluwe-iMfolozi Park

Nestled in the heart of Zululand in the KwaZulu-Natal province, Hluhluwe-iMfolozi is South Africa’s oldest proclaimed national park. Located about a four-hour drive from Durban, this park is renowned for its rich history, rolling green hills, and critical role in rhinoceros conservation.

Highlights

• Rhinoceros spotting is a prime activity, as this park is one of the best destinations in the world for spotting black and white rhinos in their natural habitat.
• Picturesque scenery of lush, rolling hills creates an unforgettable and uniquely beautiful safari backdrop.
• Big Five viewing is possible, along with other key species like wild dogs, cheetahs, and nyala.
• Historical significance, as the park that single-handedly saved the white rhino from extinction, adds depth to your visit.
• Boat trips on the Hluhluwe Dam offer a different perspective for viewing wildlife and birds.

When to Visit

The dry winter months of June, July, and August are best for game viewing. The rainy season, from late December through to February, can hinder wildlife sightings due to thicker vegetation.

Let our specialists customize a Luxury South Africa Tour for Seniors itinerary for you.

Madikwe Game Reserve

Located in South Africa’s North West province near the Botswana border, the Madikwe Game Reserve is a hidden gem that boasts malaria-free status. This lesser-known park is a conservation success story, transformed from farmland into a thriving Big Five reserve.

Highlights

• Malaria-free zone makes it an ideal and safe safari destination for families with young children.
• Wild dog sightings are a famous feature of the park, which has strong conservation efforts focused on preserving its packs.
• Big Five viewing is excellent in this smaller, accessible park, offering a rewarding safari experience.
• Exclusive lodges provide a range of comfortable and luxurious accommodation options.
• Community partnership model ensures that local communities benefit directly from tourism in the reserve.

When to Visit

The Southern Hemisphere’s winter months from June to September are the peak time to enjoy a safari here. Daytime temperatures are mild and the low grass offers incredible wildlife sightings.

Explore all this diverse country has to offer on an itinerary like our Private Luxury Lodge Safari in Madikwe and Kruger Park.

Timbavati Private Nature Reserve

Adjacent to Sabi Sands and sharing an unfenced border with the Kruger National Park, the Timbavati Private Nature Reserve is another premier safari destination. Located in the Mpumalanga province, it is known for its open plains, dense bush, and exceptional wildlife encounters.

Highlights

• Famous White lions are a unique genetic rarity found here, and while rarely spotted, searching for them is a thrilling part of the adventure.
• Fewer vehicles and open access to wildlife ensures intimate and uncrowded sightings.
• Expert guides lead you through the open plains and dense bush in search of the Big Five and other wildlife.
• Authentic bush experience is offered in a reserve known for its commitment to conservation.
• Walking safaris provide an exhilarating opportunity to track animals on foot with a trained guide.

When to Visit

Stick to the drier months from May through to September for your safari. The mild days and low grass of the winter season make for a truly great game-viewing experience.

Plan your ideal Kruger adventure with our best Kruger National Park safaris.

Tanzania is a country of epic proportions and iconic landscapes. Its famous northern circuit is a popular and compelling reason to visit this part of East Africa. The country is steeped in Swahili tradition, which can be felt in the warm hospitality of its people and the ambiance of its lodges. From the endless plains of the Serengeti to the stunning Ngorongoro Crater, Tanzania offers a safari experience that is luxuriously classic and profound.

With safari options that appeal to all inclinations, from witnessing the Great Migration to indulging in spectacular game adventures, Tanzania is a dream destination. Its famous parks give way to lesser-known reserves if you are seeking something different, ensuring every traveler can find their perfect adventure. The sheer wonder of the natural world is on full display here, making a Tanzanian safari an unforgettable immersion into the wild heart of Africa.

Ngorongoro Crater

The world-famous Ngorongoro Crater is located in the highlands of Tanzania, approximately 110 miles west of Arusha. As part of the country’s popular northern safari circuit, this incredible natural wonder is one of the world’s largest inactive and intact volcanic calderas, forming a spectacular, self-contained ecosystem.

Highlights

• Incredible setting provides a memorable combination of stunning scenery and dense wildlife concentrations.
• Key feature of any northern circuit safari is the journey down into this natural amphitheater teeming with life.
• Big Five viewing is highly likely within the crater’s compact floor, including the rare black rhino.
• Lake Magadi on the crater floor attracts large flocks of flamingos, adding a splash of pink to the landscape.
• Resident wildlife populations mean game viewing is consistently excellent year-round.

When to Visit

Peak safari season is during the Southern Hemisphere’s winter months, so plan to visit anytime from May through September for an incredible experience. If you wish to be present for the calving season in the wider Ngorongoro Conservation Area, travel in January or February.

Witness one of nature’s greatest shows on a Serengeti and Off-the-Beaten-Track Safari in Tanzania.

Serengeti National Park

Located in the northern part of the country and sharing a border with Kenya’s Maasai Mara, the Serengeti National Park is Tanzania’s most famous safari destination. Its name, derived from the Maasai word for “endless plains,” perfectly captures the immense, sweeping grasslands that define this iconic park.

Highlights

• Great Migration is the main attraction, as you witness millions of wildebeest and zebra traverse the plains in search of fresh grazing.
• Incredible wildlife is found throughout the year, with vast open savannas, rocky outcrops, and five famous rivers supporting a huge diversity of animals.
• Predator sightings are common, with large prides of lions, cheetahs, and elusive leopards frequently spotted on the plains.
• Vast landscapes of seemingly endless grasslands offer a profound sense of space and wildness.
• Mobile camps move with the migration, offering an immersive experience that puts you in the heart of the action.

When to Visit

For a chance to catch the dramatic river crossings of the migration, visit the northern Serengeti between July and September. To see the calving season, visit the southern Serengeti from January to March. The reverse migration from Kenya occurs around October or November.

Indulge in an unforgettable journey with our Tanzania safari tours and vacation packages.

Tarangire National Park

Tarangire National Park is located in the northern part of Tanzania, in the Manyara region, and is named after the Tarangire River that flows through it. While often seen as a wonderful addition to the main northern circuit, this park is a spectacular destination in its own right, especially during the dry season.

Discover the captivating ambiance of this underrated park with these highlights:

• Atmospheric baobab trees dot the landscape, creating a unique and ancient-feeling scenery.
• Thriving elephant population is one of the largest in Tanzania, with huge herds gathering along the river.
• Tarangire River acts as a lifeline during the dry season, attracting a high concentration of wildlife.
• Excellent birding with over 550 species makes it a paradise for bird watchers.
• Quieter experience compared to the Serengeti and Ngorongoro, offering a more intimate safari.

When to Visit

Enjoy the dry season and Southern Hemisphere’s winter months anytime from June to October, when wildlife congregates along the Tarangire River in large numbers.

Explore all this incredible country has to offer on Zicasso’s Personalized Tanzania Safari: Serengeti and More.

Lake Manyara National Park

Part of the northern safari circuit, Lake Manyara National Park lies at the base of the Great Rift Valley’s western escarpment. The park is named for its large, shallow soda lake, which covers a significant portion of the area and attracts a stunning variety of birdlife.

Highlights

• Tree-climbing lions are a distinctive and famous feature of the park, often seen lounging in the branches of acacia trees.
• Flamingos create an iconic image as thousands of birds wade in the soda-ash lake, creating a sea of pink.
• Diverse habitats range from lush groundwater forests and acacia woodlands to the grassy floodplain, supporting a wide variety of wildlife.
• Baboon troops here are among the largest in Africa, offering fascinating viewing opportunities.
• Rift Valley escarpment provides a stunning and dramatic backdrop to the lake and park.

When to Visit

Visit the park in the cooler months from May through to September, when the days are mild and drier, and game viewing is at its best.

Get more travel insights from our comprehensive Tanzania safari guide.

Nyerere National Park

Located approximately 130 miles from the city of Dar es Salaam in the southern part of Tanzania, the Nyerere National Park is one of the largest protected areas in Africa. It is larger than the Serengeti, yet remains relatively undiscovered, offering a wild and authentic safari experience.

Highlights

• Dramatic landscapes comprised of waterways, woodlands, and open plains offer a truly wild experience.
• Boating safaris on the Rufiji River provide a unique perspective for viewing hippos, crocodiles, and other wildlife.
• Walking safaris are a specialty here, allowing for an intimate and thrilling connection with the bush.
• Amazing birdlife and large populations of hippos and crocodiles thrive in the park’s many waterways.
• UNESCO World Heritage Site status recognizes its incredible biodiversity and vast, untouched wilderness.

When to Visit

Consider the cooler winter months and plan your visit from May through September for the best wildlife viewing. While birding is great year-round, April is especially good for bird lovers.

The park features in Zicasso’s 10 Specialized Safari Experience. Take look to find out more about what you can expect in the region.

Uganda, known as the "Pearl of Africa," is a country of breathtaking diversity, with a varied landscape of expansive lakes, towering mountains, rolling savannas, and dense, ancient forests. These ecosystems support an incredible abundance of wildlife, offering a unique and varied safari experience that extends far beyond traditional game drives.

The culture of Uganda will touch your soul and its natural beauty is simply stunning. The main highlights for many visitors are the unforgettable primate encounters, including gorilla and chimpanzee trekking in the country’s misty rainforests. Uganda is a true gem, offering a safari and scenery experience that is unique and deeply rewarding at its many must-see destinations.

Queen Elizabeth National Park

Queen Elizabeth National Park lies in western Uganda and is the country’s most popular savanna reserve. It is framed by the Rwenzori Mountains and encompasses a diverse range of habitats, including savanna, wetlands, and lowland forest. It is connected by the Kazinga Channel between Lake George and Lake Edward.

Highlights

• Kazinga Channel boat trip offers incredible sightings of hippos, crocodiles, buffalo, elephants, and prolific birdlife along the banks.
• Tree-climbing lions can be spotted in the remote Ishasha sector of the park, a rare and thrilling sight.
• Explosion craters dot the landscape, offering scenic drives with spectacular views across the park.
• Chimpanzee tracking is possible in the nearby Kyambura Gorge, a sunken forest within the park.
• Diverse ecosystems support a wide variety of wildlife, including over 600 species of birds.

When to Visit

The park is great to visit at any time of the year. However, consider the drier, cooler months of June and July. If you are a bird lover, January and February are also amazing here.

Experience the best of Uganda with our Uganda safaris and gorilla-trekking packages.

Murchison Falls National Park

Located in the northern part of Uganda, just northwest of the capital, Kampala, Murchison Falls National Park is the country’s largest protected area. The park is bisected by the Victoria Nile, which plunges through a narrow gorge to create the spectacular Murchison Falls, one of the world's most powerful waterfalls.

Highlights

• Murchison Falls offers the alluring thunder of the Nile River forcing its way through a 23-foot-wide gap, creating a magnificent spectacle.
• Nile River cruises to the base of the falls provide incredible wildlife viewing, including hippos, crocodiles, and elephants.
• Diverse wildlife habitat is created by the falls, supporting four of the Big Five and large herds of Rothschild’s giraffes.
• Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary is on the way to the park and offers the opportunity to track rhinos on foot.
• Delta boat trips on the Nile Delta offer excellent bird-watching, including the chance to spot the rare shoebill stork.

When to visit

Consider visiting in the dry seasons of June and July or January and February for the best game viewing. Bird watching is best during the wet months of April and May and August to October.

Find more travel inspiration, take a look at our 1-Week Uganda Adventure Safari.

Bwindi Impenetrable Forest

Covering around 120 square miles, the Bwindi Impenetrable Forest lies in southwestern Uganda on the edge of the Rift Valley, bordering the Democratic Republic of the Congo. This ancient, mist-shrouded rainforest is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is renowned for its incredible biodiversity and as a sanctuary for nearly half of the world's remaining mountain gorillas.

Highlights

• Gorilla trekking in the dense forest offers a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to spend an hour with a habituated gorilla family in their natural habitat.
• Exceptional biodiversity in this ancient forest supports over 120 species of mammals, 350 species of birds, and numerous butterflies.
• Challenging treks through the steep, muddy terrain add to the sense of adventure and reward.
• Community interactions with the local Batwa people offer insight into their ancient forest culture.
• Bird watching is superb, with many Albertine Rift endemic species found here.

When to Visit

June to September and December to February are the drier and more desirable months to go gorilla trekking, as the trails are less muddy and more accessible.

For more information on what you can experience in Uganda, see our Exclusive Gorilla Habituation Safari.

Zambia is a southern African gem that is often overlooked, but offers a simply fantastic and authentic safari destination. With its wide-open spaces, a remarkable abundance of wildlife, and a reputation for being the home of the walking safari, it is certainly worth considering when planning your luxury trip. It’s a country for the true safari enthusiast seeking a wild and immersive experience.

The country’s incredible safari circuit is complemented by the majestic Victoria Falls, which it shares with neighboring Zimbabwe. Beyond the falls, Zambia offers excellent destinations that promise adventure and a deep connection to the African wilderness. It is a place of raw beauty, pristine parks, and unparalleled opportunities to explore the bush on foot.

Lower Zambezi National Park

You can find the Lower Zambezi National Park in southeastern Zambia, stretched along the northern bank of the mighty Zambezi River. The park's pristine wilderness, set against the backdrop of a dramatic escarpment, offers exceptionally high-quality and diverse safari experiences, both on land and on the water.

Highlights

• Pristine wilderness with unfenced camps and lodges suggests a truly vast and immersive exploration experience.
• Water-based activities like canoeing and motorboat safaris on the Zambezi River offer close encounters with elephants, hippos, and crocodiles.
• Quality game viewing includes large herds of elephants and buffalo, as well as lions, leopards, and wild dogs.
• Incredible stargazing is possible thanks to the big skies and lack of light pollution in this remote area.
• World-class angling for tigerfish and bream is a popular activity on the Zambezi River.

When to Visit

Get in ahead of the intense October heat and plan to visit from June to September, when the weather is drier and cooler, and wildlife is concentrated along the river.

Explore the wild heart of Africa with our sample 10-Day Highlights of Zambia Safari.

South Luangwa National Park

This world-renowned park is located in eastern Zambia, in the valley of the Luangwa River, and is often referred to by locals as simply “the South Park.” It is widely regarded as one of the greatest wildlife sanctuaries in the world, celebrated for its incredible density of animals and as the birthplace of the walking safari.

Highlights

• Walking safaris originated here, offering an exceptionally intimate and thrilling way to experience the bush with a professional guide.
• Phenomenal wildlife sightings are common near the Luangwa River, where many animals gather, especially leopards.
• Diverse landscapes of grasslands, savannas, riverine forests, and woodlands create a beautiful setting for exploration.
• Endemic species like the Thornicroft’s giraffe and Cookson’s wildebeest are unique to the valley.
• Seasonal bush camps provide an authentic and remote safari experience during the dry season.

When to Visit

Most of the lodges and camps only operate seasonally, so the ideal time to visit is during the drier months from June through to September.

To find out more about what to expect from a bush camp, see our 3 Reasons You Should Stay at a Mobile Tented Camp.

Kafue National Park

Zambia’s largest and oldest national park is located in the center of western Zambia and is also one of the largest national parks in all of Africa. Its immense size encompasses a remarkable variety of habitats, from the vast Busanga Plains in the north to the dense woodlands in the south.

Highlights

• Vast and remote wilderness offers a true sense of solitude and off-the-beaten-path adventure.
• Busanga Plains in the north are a highlight, offering incredible seasonal game viewing reminiscent of the Serengeti.
• Excellent predator sightings include lions, leopards, cheetahs, and large packs of wild dogs.
• Incredible birding with nearly 500 recorded species makes it a paradise for bird enthusiasts.
• Boating on the Kafue River provides a tranquil way to view wildlife and enjoy the scenery.

When to Visit

Kafue is a year-round destination. However, the drier months from May to November are the better time to visit for prime game viewing.

Visit Kafue National Park on Zicasso’s Before the Fame: Safari to Zambia’s Hidden Gems.

Once known as the "breadbasket of Africa," Zimbabwe is a country of immense natural beauty, hosting safari parks and scenery that rival more popular African destinations. From its beautiful lakes and iconic waterfalls to its wildlife havens, the country offers a rich and rewarding travel experience, as easily demonstrated in its top places to visit.

Filled with a rich cultural history and home to some of the most highly trained guides in Africa, Zimbabwe is a wonderful consideration as a standalone destination or as a combination with other incredible safari locations. It is a country that has faced challenges, but is now firmly back on the safari map, welcoming visitors with warmth and exceptional wilderness adventures.

Hwange National Park

Located just about 60 miles from Victoria Falls, Hwange National Park is Zimbabwe’s largest and premier game reserve. Its proximity to the falls makes it an easy and popular addition to any itinerary visiting one of the world's greatest natural wonders.

Highlights

• Great herds of elephants are a key feature, as the park is home to one of the world’s largest populations.
• Wild dogs are frequently seen, making Hwange one of the best places in Africa to view these endangered predators.
• Diverse habitats range from desert sands to woodlands and granite hills, supporting a wide variety of wildlife.
• Excellent guiding is a hallmark of a Zimbabwean safari, and the guides in Hwange are among the best on the continent.
• Unique “pump runs” involve game drives between the park’s many man-made waterholes, which sustain wildlife during the dry season.

When to Visit

Enjoy a safari here any time between May and October during the dry season for the best game viewing. If combining it with viewing the famous Victoria Falls, then June and July are the ideal months when the falls are still powerful but the mist is less obstructive.

Discover the best of this incredible country with our Zimbabwe safari tours and vacation packages.

Mana Pools National Park

Mana Pools National Park is located in northern Zimbabwe along the lower Zambezi River. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its raw, wild beauty and unique safari experiences. During the rainy season, the river’s floodplain turns into a series of bountiful lakes, which then recede during the dry season, creating a magnet for wildlife.

Highlights

• Canoeing safaris on the Zambezi River allow you to paddle past herds of elephants, hippos, and crocodiles for a thrilling, eye-level perspective.
• Walking safaris are a key activity, with the park’s open albida woodlands providing excellent visibility for tracking game on foot.
• Authentic experience in this remote and wild park offers a safari that feels truly adventurous and untouched.
• Photogenic scenery of the mighty Zambezi River, the floodplain, and the distant escarpment creates stunning vistas.
• Famous bull elephants in the park are known for their calm demeanor, sometimes allowing for incredibly close encounters on foot.

When to Visit

Consider the drier months from May through to the end of September. During this time, the animals tend to gather in large numbers along the river and at the remaining pools in search of water.

Learn more about the top attractions with our guide to the best places to visit in Zimbabwe.

Africa is a haven for safari-goers and wildlife enthusiasts, a continent where nature’s most magnificent creatures roam free. Its national parks and game reserves are home to the Big Five, as well as countless other iconic species like wild dogs, hippos, giraffes, and wildebeest, in addition to thousands of endemic bird species. The continent also boasts breathtakingly rugged landscapes, from the vast Sahara Desert to lush rainforests and towering mountains, providing ample opportunities for both adventure and relaxation.

Finally, Africa’s profound cultural diversity is a compelling reason to visit, offering an enriching experience through immersion in the unique traditions, art, and warm hospitality of its many communities.

• Iconic wildlife promises unforgettable encounters, from witnessing the Great Migration to tracking gorillas in misty forests.
• Breathtaking landscapes offer a diverse terrain of deserts, rainforests, mountains, and pristine beaches for exploration.
• Cultural diversity in each country provides a rich tapestry of traditions, art, cuisines, and ways of life to discover.
• Enriching experiences through immersion with local communities can challenge and expand your worldview.
• Unforgettable adventure awaits, whether you are seeking the thrill of a walking safari or the tranquility of a remote lodge.

The best time to visit Africa depends entirely on your desired experiences and chosen destinations within this vast and diverse continent. For many countries in eastern and southern Africa, the dry season from June to October is the ideal time, offering superb wildlife viewing as animals congregate around scarce water sources. This peak season also promises warm, sunny days and minimal rainfall, making it perfect for game drives and other outdoor activities. If you are drawn to the otherworldly landscapes of northern Africa, the milder temperatures of spring and fall make for more comfortable exploration.

• East and Southern Africa is best visited during the dry season from June to October for prime wildlife viewing.
• Northern Africa is most pleasant in spring, from March to May, and fall, from September to November, when temperatures are milder.
• The Great Migration in Tanzania and Kenya is best viewed from July to October, coinciding with the dry season.
• Peak season generally promises warm, sunny days with minimal rainfall, which is perfect for safari.
• Variable climates across the continent mean there is almost always a good time to visit somewhere in Africa.

While it is natural to have concerns about safety when traveling to a new region, it is important to remember that Africa is a vast and diverse continent. Many African nations are not only safe for tourism, but also have robust travel infrastructures and well-established safeguards in place to protect visitors, especially in popular safari destinations. As with travel to any international destination, taking basic precautions like being aware of your surroundings, avoiding solitary exploration of unfamiliar areas, and respecting local customs will ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.

• Vast continent where safety varies greatly by country and region, with many tourist areas being extremely safe.
• Robust infrastructure in many nations includes well-established systems and protocols to protect visitors.
• Basic precautions like being aware of your surroundings are recommended, just as they would be anywhere in the world.
• Respectful travel and an adherence to local customs can greatly enhance your safety and overall experience.
• Reputable guides and traveling with trusted private operators are the best ways to ensure a secure and well-managed trip.

Choosing to go on an African safari is the first exciting step; knowing exactly where to go among the continent's many incredible destinations may require a bit more research to narrow down your options and find the perfect fit for your travel dreams.

Whether you are drawn to the rolling plains of the Maasai Mara, the intricate waterways of the Okavango Delta, or the wild remoteness of the Lower Zambezi, there is a perfect adventure waiting for you. Let one of our Zicasso travel experts guide you in booking your ideal safari. You can find inspiration for your trip with our sample African safaris and tour packages or learn more with our comprehensive African safari travel guide.