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How to Choose a Safari Destination for Your Trip

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Elephants walking through water during sunset at the Moremi Game Reserve in the Okavango Delta, Botswana

Moremi Game Reserve in the Okavango Delta, Botswana

Planning a luxury African safari sparks dreams of vast, sun-drenched landscapes and unforgettable wildlife encounters. As you begin to imagine your adventure, the sheer number of incredible destinations can feel exhilarating and overwhelming. From the sweeping savannas of the Serengeti to the winding waterways of the Okavango Delta, Africa offers a continent of possibilities, each promising a unique and life-changing journey.

To transform this dream into a perfectly planned reality, it is essential to consider the key elements that will define your trip. The time of year you can travel, the companions who will join you, your must-see animals and landscapes, and the pace of your desired adventure all play a role. Carefully weighing these factors is the first step in crafting an experience that is perfectly tailored to your personal travel style and preferences, ensuring every moment is exactly as you envisioned.

Extraordinary travel begins with a human touch, and our destination specialists design every family journey with care, insight, and personal attention. As you consider a visit to Africa for a safari, use the following information as a guide before connecting with our travel experts to help you plan your trip.

Overview
  1. 1. Consider Who You Are Traveling With
  2. 2. Decide What You Would Like to See Most
  3. 3. Determine the Best Time for Your Safari
  4. 4. Establish How Many Days You Can Spend on Safari
  5. 5. Choose Adventure, Downtime, or a Combination of Both
  6. Choose the Right Destination for Your African Safari

1. Consider Who You Are Traveling With

Family on walking safari in Kenya observing rhinos

Family on walking safari in Kenya observing rhinos

A crucial first step in planning your safari is to consider who you will be traveling with and the shared purpose of your journey. The composition of your group and your collective interests will fundamentally shape the itinerary, influencing everything from the pace of travel to the style of accommodation. Whether you envision a focused, single-country safari or a sprawling, multi-destination adventure, designing the experience with everyone's preferences and needs in mind is the key to a successful and memorable trip for all.

Different travel styles call for distinct settings and activities. A romantic getaway or honeymoon might find its perfect expression in the quiet luxury of a tented camp, while a group of friends seeking thrills would be better suited to a mobile camp deep in the bush, promising adrenaline-fueled adventures. Senior travelers may prefer a slower pace that allows them to savor every moment, whereas families will need to consider factors like malaria-free locations and shorter travel times to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience for younger members.

  • Romantic luxury perfect for honeymooners dreaming of a secluded, luxury tented camp.
  • Adrenaline-packed experiences if you are looking for a more down-to-earth adventure in the bush.
  • Slower pace ideal for senior travelers who wish to savor every moment.
  • Cultural immersion for those wanting to absorb local cuisine and traditions.
  • Family Adventures requiring careful planning around malaria-free zones and travel times.

Connect with a specialist to design an itinerary perfect for your travel party. If you are traveling with children, take a look at our malaria-free safaris and tour packages.

2. Decide What You Would Like to See Most

Young leopards climbing a tree in Kruger National Park, South Africa

Kruger National Park, South Africa

Many travelers begin planning their safari with a clear objective, whether it's seeing a specific animal, exploring a particular landscape, or experiencing an iconic natural event. Perhaps you have heard stories from friends or read about a destination that captured your imagination. If you dream of wide-open savannas dotted with wildlife gathering at waterholes, iconic destinations like the Serengeti, Maasai Mara, or the Sabi Sands are perfect choices. For those seeking a comprehensive wildlife extravaganza, a multi-destination safari across several parks and reserves will deliver unparalleled bliss.

Focusing on a favorite animal can make choosing your destination much easier and more rewarding. If massive elephant herds are on your must-see list, a visit to Botswana's Chobe region is essential. To witness the sheer scale of the great wildebeest migration, positioning yourself in Kenya’s Maasai Mara at the right time is key. If you are a bird lover, you will be captivated by the tropical regions of East and Southern Africa, while those seeking unique species can find meerkats in Namibia’s desert or search for elusive tree-climbing lions in specific parks across Kenya and Tanzania.

  • Specific goals to help narrow your focus to definite locations or animals.
  • Open spaces found in the vast savannas of the Serengeti, Maasai Mara, or Kruger.
  • Elephant herds congregating in massive numbers at Chobe Game Lodge in Botswana.
  • Avian wonders for bird lovers who travel to the lush, tropical regions.
  • Unique wildlife like Namibia’s desert meerkats or Tanzania’s tree-climbing lions.

Learn more about the incredible wildlife you can encounter by exploring the Top Animals of Tanzania and Where to See Them or the Top Animals of South Afria and Where to See Them.

3. Determine the Best Time for Your Safari

Aerial safari observing antelopes running across flooded grasslands in the Okavango Delta, Botswana

Okavango Delta, Botswana

The period from May to September is widely considered the ultimate safari season across East and Southern Africa. This time of year is characterized by mild days, cool nights, and a dry landscape, which causes wildlife to concentrate around rivers and waterholes for spectacular viewing opportunities. However, Africa’s safari circuit can be experienced year-round, and with proper planning, even the shoulder seasons in March and April can offer exceptional game viewing in parks like the Serengeti or along the Zambezi River.

Beyond the peak season, certain times of the year offer unique, once-in-a-lifetime wildlife events that dictate the ideal travel window. The Great Migration is a world-renowned spectacle, with massive herds crossing into Kenya in July and returning to Tanzania in October. The "green season," which follows the short rains around November, brings lush landscapes and is an ideal time for bird lovers. This vibrant period, particularly in February and early March, is also the calving season, offering the heartwarming sight of newborn animals taking their first steps.

  • Ultimate season from May to September, with mild days and an abundance of wildlife.
  • Year-round viewing is possible with proper planning, even in shoulder seasons like March and April.
  • The Great Migration is a wildlife extravaganza best witnessed between July and October.
  • Lush setting during the green season, which is ideal for bird lovers from January to February.
  • Newborn animals are a special treat for visitors traveling in February and early March.

Discover the ideal season for your adventure with our guide on the Best Time to Go on an African Safari.

4. Establish How Many Days You Can Spend on Safari

Laikipia National Park, Kenya

Laikipia National Park, Kenya

The amount of vacation time you have is a practical and pivotal factor that will help determine the scope and style of your safari. Your available days will influence whether you opt for an immersive experience in a single country or national park, or a more wide-ranging journey. A shorter trip might focus on one or two lodges to maximize wildlife viewing, while a longer vacation allows for a diverse itinerary that combines multiple parks, cultural visits, and perhaps even a relaxing city or beach escape to complement your time in the bush.

Logistics are also a key consideration tied to your timeline. It is important to account for the travel time required to reach East or Southern Africa, as well as the transit time between destinations on the ground. Some parks are conveniently located within a few hours' drive of a major city, allowing for a quick transition into your safari adventure. Others are more remote and require small connecting flights or "lodge hops," which adds to the travel time, but also the sense of exclusivity and adventure. Factoring in this time is essential to correctly outlining a realistic and enjoyable itinerary.

  • Single destination to focus your time on seeing all the wilderness one park has to offer.
  • Diverse experiences to combine various landscapes, local villages, cities, or beach escapes.
  • Travel logistics to correctly plan for flights to Africa and transfers once on the ground.
  • Connecting flights often required to reach more remote parks and reserves.
  • Sufficient time to correctly outline how many days are needed for your ideal journey.

Let our experts help you design an itinerary that makes the most of your available vacation time. For inspiration on on the diversity of experiences available in Africa, have a look at our African safari and beach vacation packages.

5. Choose Adventure, Downtime, or a Combination of Both

The Great Migration in Tanzania

The Great Migration in Tanzania

Defining the pace and style of your trip is essential to ensuring it is a truly fulfilling experience. While wildlife viewing is the heart of any safari, your personal travel preferences will shape the perfect action plan. For some, the ideal trip is an enriching, game-filled adventure from start to finish, with days packed with safari drives and bush walks. Others may look to expand their itinerary with high-adventure side trips, such as bungee jumping near the magnificent Victoria Falls or undertaking the challenge of hiking Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania.

For many visitors, the perfect African journey lies in creating a vast contrast of experiences. This might involve spending several days on safari exploring diverse landscapes before transitioning to a vibrant city to enjoy world-class waterfronts and winelands. If you are looking for ultimate relaxation, a safari can be beautifully paired with downtime on a sandy white beach on an idyllic Indian Ocean island. Striking the perfect balance between exhilarating adventure and peaceful relaxation will ensure you return home with unforgettable memories.

  • Action plan to piece together your desired accommodation, activities, and pace.
  • Expanded adventure to include side visits like bungee jumping or hiking Mt Kilimanjaro.
  • Vast contrast between a safari in the wild and time in a concrete jungle.
  • Sandy beach on an Indian Ocean island for those seeking pure relaxation.
  • Perfect balance to create an unforgettable adventure combining excitement and downtime.

Get a better sense of the daily page of your adventure by learning What to Expect From a Day on Safari.

Choose the Right Destination for Your African Safari

Kruger National Park, South Africa

Kruger National Park, South Africa

With countless options to consider, from country and region to the specific details of your daily activities, choosing the right safari destination requires thoughtful planning. By keeping these tips in mind, you can begin to narrow down the possibilities.

Each destination offers a world of discovery and the perfect luxury trip is one that is tailored to you. Using this guide as a starting point, you can begin to envision your ideal adventure. When you are ready, our safari specialists are here to help you navigate the choices and craft a personalized journey from beginning to end, ensuring your vacation is everything you have dreamed of and more. For more information, take a look at our African Safari travel guide or our African safari tours and vacations.

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