Ecuador's Haciendas & Galapagos Tour for Senior Travelers

Mindo's forests are a haven for birdwatching and seeking out the unusual. As a little bonus to the itinerary, there's an optional early start this morning that illustrates this inimitability. The Andean cock-of-the-rock performs outrageous mating displays just after sunrise, and it can be seen with a 15-minute walk from the lodge. After breakfast, visit a butterfly sanctuary where thousands of vibrant wings flutter around and land on your fingers. A very gentle walk takes you through the cloud forest, where colorful beaks indicate endemic species in the trees. In another slice of the landscape, you'll find an orchid garden featuring over 300 species, some local, others sent from admiring gardeners around the world. There are half a dozen bird reserves within an hour's drive from your lodge, and the guide will fully customize the day according to your interests and energy levels.

Quito's cityscape is like a treasure hunting map. Descending into the city, you spot the ornate domes and rising spires that suggest 17th-century Spanish influence. Churches and palaces are dotted amongst the urban landscape, and the concentration of ancient architecture increases as you drive into the heart of the city. There is opulence to the streets; majestic townhouses, colorful courtyards, palaces built from the elegant stone of yesteryear. Your lodge stands on the old city square, with the stone of its foundations dating back to way before the Spanish or even the Incas arrived. After the 90-minute drive into Quito, you enjoy lunch at a restaurant on San Francisco Square, before the rest of the day is at your leisure. You're staying in the center of the World Heritage area, and most of the city's historic treasures are within easy walking distance.

Look closer on Quito's treasure map, and you must open doors to unveil the city's untamed wonder. Head into La Compania and discover a church completely laced in gold. Enter the courtyard of a bishop's palace to find wonderful artwork from another era. Explore the homes of conquistadors, then admire the intricate balance of architectural styles that inhabits the 17th and 18th-century churches. Now wander into the Presidential Palace, to find another juxtaposition of eras. After lunch at Plaza de la Independencia, you visit the Colonial Art Museum, where a fabulous array of prints and portraits stretch back almost four centuries. There's a poignant sense of how indigenous and imported styles clashed yet also merged over the years. The evening is at your leisure.

Centuries-old artisanal practices continue to thrive in Otavalo Market, a historic town tucked beneath a towering volcano. Villagers come from miles around, carrying their produce by donkey cart or even on their heads, bringing oodles of color to fill the stalls of Otavalo. This is Latin America's oldest continually-used trading space and the atmosphere is one to savor; traders' calls waft down lanes of endemic fruit, ponchos hang brightly beside hammocks, traditional clothes and jewelry provide an endearing focal point to a photo. It's a 90-minute drive from Quito to Otavalo, where the morning is spent leisurely exploring the large market. After lunch, you transfer to a nearby hacienda that's about to celebrate its 400-year anniversary. The dignitaries of Ecuador have been coming here for centuries and you can feel the opulence of their history. The rest of the day is at your leisure, and the hacienda's broad grounds are a destination in of themselves.

Dotted through the Otavalo Valley are dozens of tiny villages, each clinging to their unique artisanal specialism. In one of them, you find locals creating blankets using traditional looms. In another, there's a man crafting flutes from bamboo. Visit a town dedicated to leather, and then a historic town square flanked by dozens of wood carving specialists. Now a village that specializes in shamanism, and one where you can buy the finest alpaca wool ponchos. There are many potential stops in this valley and the guide will tailor the day to your interests. Lunch is enjoyed en route, with adorable views over the Andean peaks and the odd llama roaming around below. The late afternoon and evening are enjoyed amongst the sublime traditional décor of the hacienda.

Seductive and strange, the Galapagos Islands provide a remarkable journey through natural history and evolution. These volcanic strips of land were never connected to the world's continental land mass and creatures evolved differently on each of the islands. Over the next eight days, you'll go on the best Galapagos tours through the eccentric and wonderful wildlife, encountering all the endemic wonders that inhabit these remote Pacific islands. A cruise is the best way to connect the remote wildlife sites, while still maintaining an air of tranquility. Your yacht has a capacity of 24, and your ensuite cabin has ocean views. There are indoor and outdoor social areas, plus a jacuzzi for watching the stars or looking out for passing whales.

The eastern and central islands are often recommended for senior travelers as the majority of the wildlife sites are easily accessible and there's more of a focus on land over marine exploration. The adventure continues as you fly from Quito to San Cristobal, where afterwards you enjoy lunch on board the yacht. Travel by bus to the mainland of Cerro Tijeretas, where nesting colonies of great and magnificent frigates can be found. Males inflate their throat sacks and sit on nests of twigs, hoping their healthy red colors will impress discerning onlookers; the bigger and brighter, the better in this battle for reproduction. Mating displays continue, unfazed by your presence and you start to appreciate the intimacy of the Galapagos wildlife experience. Return to the yacht for welcome cocktails and a gourmet dinner on board.

San Cristobal's remote sites reveal the colorful diversity of the islands. The white tone of the Cerro Brujo, is suddenly interrupted by the black of sea lions returning from fishing. A gentle walk along the beach brings many endemic birds, like Darwin's finches and Chatham mockingbirds. For the more active, a guided kayak or snorkel excursion allows you to encounter the sea lions in the water. Now some more colors at Punta Pitt. There's red and blue, the hue of the boobies' feet that crowd the cliffs. The red-footed variety is more striking, while the blue-footed variety color-codes their chest feathers for added conspicuousness. Nazca boobies shout for your attention while the boisterous grunts of sea lions flicker from the beach. The walking trail is less than one mile in length, and you keep encountering vast flocks of strange birds; storm petrels, shearwaters, brown pelicans, swallow-tailed gulls, and magnificent frigates. Sometimes in the Galapagos, you're so surrounded by life you're not sure which way to look.

Galapagos cruising is tailored towards tranquility. There are very few other boats around, allowing you to really indulge in the deserted beauty of the Pacific. Twice-daily excursions take you to world-famous wildlife sites during the cooler morning and late-afternoon hours. Today it's Espanola, where the endemic waved albatross breeds in its thousands, displaying wild mating rituals that can last for four days. This dramatic scene from a documentary is only found on the cliffs you're standing on. Again, an easy walking trail brings continual wonder: Galapagos hawks, red-billed tropical birds, hood mockingbirds, Sally light-foot crabs, Nazca boobies, and now a colony of playful sea lions on the beach. Step into the warm water and it's not uncommon for the sea lions to somersault beside you then dart off into the blue.

Galapagos natural history lives above and below the surface. While the majority of the famed marine sites are found in the north and west, this eastern area still reveals the Pacific's great pelagic species; Galapagos sharks, manta rays, moray eels, the elegant cruising of sea turtles. Travel in a glass-bottomed boat around Champion Islet, a sunken crater covered in vibrant coral and speckled with eagle rays, white-tipped sharks, and sea stars. Silhouettes rise from the abyss to become evocative symbols as you watch it all through the glass. An afternoon excursion offers a human side to Galapagos history on Floreana Island. An 18th-century barrel continues to be used as the islands' post office, and there's a sense of the whaling history that inhabits the islands. As per usual here, the visit to land is accompanied by curious sea lions and a bizarre assortment of birds, including Bahama ducks, Galapagos flycatchers, and yellow warblers.

Landscapes change as you ascend Santa Cruz Island, the barren cliffs blurring into green grazing grounds and lush indigenous forest. You have visited some desolate islands where it seems unfathomable for such wildlife abundance to survive. Now you see a fertile land that's constantly changed by thousands of giant tortoises. They graze slowly yet effectively, graciously moving across the highlands and reveling in their natural habitat. A bus transfer brings you up here, and you'll have a couple of hours amongst their 550-pound frames. These are the world's largest giant tortoises, and you can get extremely close, as long as you step gently. After lunch amidst the green, you spend an afternoon at the Charles Darwin Research Station, where giant tortoise subspecies from all the islands are part of a breeding program. The adjacent town of Puerto Ayora is the islands' largest and best place to find souvenirs. You'll have time to shop before returning to the boat in the evening.

Bartolome Island kindles images from intergalactic movies or clips of lunar exploration. Lava tubes tumble down from a rugged volcanic pinnacle, sending flumes of eclectic red across a landscape pockmarked with small craters and protruding ash cones. This is the most active of the cruise's excursions, with a slow 20-minute walk taking you up steps to the island's summit. Even if you stop halfway, there are still wonderful views of a lunarscape that spills into the ocean. After the walk, you board a small boat, and cruise along the cliffs, seeking out the Galapagos penguins that waddle around and dive into water filled with tropical fish. These petite characters have an endearing comedy, often falling and tumbling as they move along the sharp lower cliffs. Sombrero Chino is equally resplendent in its interpretation of a primeval landscape; marine iguanas wander around cracked lava formation while penguins find a place amongst the volcanic rubble. As always, the two excursions are broken by a languid afternoon on the boat, and there's a calm place to anchor at night.

Completing the cruise itinerary is two of the islands' most important sites. At South Plaza, a trail leads through prickly-pear cactus trees and you stand beside huge land iguanas, each of them carefully camouflaged yet rippling with intimate detail. Various birds nest along the island's cliffs and the omnipresent sea lions join you on the beach. Then explore North Seymour, a vast breeding space for blue-footed boobies, magnificent frigates, and marine iguanas. Marvel at the colorful flapping of wings and ritualistic hopping of seabird feet as mating displays take place just meters away. Then explore the shore to see endemic marine iguanas. These bizarre little creatures have evolved to survive off seawater and expel the salt through sporadic white sneezes. Back on the yacht, you enjoy a farewell dinner with the crew and watch a slideshow of images that have been taken by the guide during the trip.

A last morning and there's still a chance to learn more about the islands. Disembark at San Cristobal and visit the Interpretation Center, which gives a rounded overview of both the natural and human history of the islands. After the last seven days, it's a confirmation more than a revelation, yet it's also an opportunity to further celebrate the natural wonder of the Galapagos. From here, you'll be transferred to the San Cristobal Airport by bus for your flight back to Quito and to your international departure.